If a person has suffered from a sinus infection in the past, they know how unpleasant these can be. For starters, it is much worse than a simple stuffy nose. Not underestimating Sinus Infection in Allentown PA is the first step people should take.
Understanding sinus infections
When an infection takes place in the nasal cavity and spreads to the sinuses, the latter are inflamed and become infected. This issue is better known as “sinusitis”. With a clogged nose, purulent discharge, headaches, sinusitis is sometimes difficult to treat and can become chronic.
What are the treatments and what is the difference between a sinusitis and a simple cold?
Headaches, stuffy nose, and nasal discharge are all symptoms of a Sinus Infection in Allentown PA. Sinus infections can be of an allergic origin or due to a virus, a bacterium, or a fungus. When it lasts a few weeks, doctors may consider the issue “acute sinusitis” but if it lasts for several months, then it is a form of chronic sinus infection.
This problem affects between 5 and 15% of the nation.
What occurs during a sinus infection?
The sinuses are small cavities filled with air, dug in the facial part of the bones of the skull. These sinuses are eight in number, four on each side of the face. The best known are the maxillary sinuses.
They are located under the eyes, on both sides of the nose. Above the eyes, there are the frontal sinuses. Between the two eyes, there are the ethmoid sinuses.
And at the bottom, located in the middle of the skull, are the sphenoidal sinuses.
What are the main functions of sinuses?
When breathing, air enters through the nose and reaches the sinuses. The sinuses serve to moisten the air, to warm it, and to filter it. To play their role, they must be clear.
They are also lined with a ciliated mucosa. The movement of nose hairs and the secretion of mucus allow the body to eliminate any impurities. But in cases where severe colds and repeated rhinitis are present, the infection can spread to the sinuses.
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